Reported by Simon yusuph,| Journalist at wengglobal
Lokoja, Nigeria The Confluence University of Science and Technology (CUSTECH), Osara, Kogi State, has expelled two students over allegations of engaging in same-sex conduct and rusticated four others for their involvement in separate incidents of fighting on campus, according to an official disciplinary decision by the institution.
The university’s action, which has generated widespread public attention and debate, underscores its commitment to enforcing its code of conduct while also highlighting the broader legal and social context surrounding same-sex relationships in Nigeria.
In an official statement issued by the university management, CUSTECH announced that the disciplinary measures followed investigations by its Students’ Disciplinary Committee into cases involving alleged violations of institutional regulations.
According to the university, the two students found culpable of engaging in what it described as “gay practice” were expelled after the committee reviewed evidence presented during its investigation. The institution stated that the decision was reached in accordance with its disciplinary procedures and existing university regulations governing student conduct.
The university also confirmed that four other students were rusticated after being found guilty of participating in violent altercations on campus. The affected students are expected to remain away from the institution for the duration of their suspension before any consideration for their return, subject to the university’s regulations.
University authorities stressed that maintaining discipline, safeguarding the institution’s learning environment, and ensuring peaceful coexistence among students remain top priorities for the management.
University Reaffirms Commitment to Discipline
CUSTECH stated that disciplinary measures are intended to preserve the integrity of the institution and promote responsible behaviour among students.
The management urged all students to familiarize themselves with the university’s code of conduct and comply fully with its rules and regulations throughout their academic stay.
University officials further warned that acts capable of disrupting academic activities or undermining the institution’s values would continue to attract appropriate sanctions.
The institution reiterated that all disciplinary cases are handled through established procedures designed to ensure fairness and due process before decisions are reached.
Nigeria’s Legal Context on Same-Sex Relationships
The expulsion has drawn renewed attention to Nigeria’s legal framework concerning same-sex relationships.
Nigeria’s Same Sex Marriage (Prohibition) Act (SSMPA) of 2014 criminalizes same-sex marriages and civil unions while also prohibiting the public display of same-sex relationships and the operation or support of gay organizations. The legislation provides penalties for individuals convicted under its provisions.
Beyond federal law, several northern Nigerian states operating under Sharia legal systems maintain additional laws addressing same-sex sexual conduct.
Human rights organizations, however, have consistently criticized these laws, arguing that they contribute to discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) persons. International advocacy groups have repeatedly called for greater protection of individual rights and freedoms, while Nigerian authorities continue to maintain that existing laws reflect the country’s legal framework and prevailing societal values.
The legal and social environment surrounding LGBTQ+ issues in Nigeria remains one of the most debated human rights topics in the country.
Campus Violence Remains a Growing Concern
The rustication of four students over fighting also reflects ongoing concerns about student violence across Nigerian tertiary institutions.
Universities nationwide have continued to strengthen disciplinary mechanisms aimed at reducing physical confrontations, cult-related activities, bullying, and other behaviours considered detrimental to academic life.
Education experts have frequently emphasized that while disciplinary measures are necessary to maintain order, institutions should also invest in counselling services, conflict resolution mechanisms, and student engagement programmes to address underlying causes of campus disputes.
Many Nigerian universities have increasingly adopted preventive approaches, including orientation programmes for new students, mediation initiatives, and behavioural awareness campaigns designed to foster peaceful coexistence.
Importance of Institutional Discipline
Higher education institutions in Nigeria generally operate under student handbooks and disciplinary regulations that outline acceptable standards of behaviour.
Sanctions ranging from warnings and suspensions to rustication and expulsion are commonly prescribed for offences considered serious violations of university rules.
Legal experts note that universities possess statutory authority to regulate student conduct, provided disciplinary proceedings comply with established institutional procedures and principles of fairness.
Students affected by disciplinary decisions may, depending on institutional regulations and applicable laws, seek internal reviews or pursue available legal remedies where appropriate.
Broader Public Reaction
News of CUSTECH’s disciplinary actions has sparked diverse reactions across social media and public discourse.
Some commentators argue that universities must strictly enforce their regulations to preserve discipline and institutional values. Others have questioned aspects of the decision, particularly concerning allegations relating to same-sex conduct, citing concerns about privacy, human rights, and non-discrimination.
The differing perspectives reflect Nigeria’s broader national conversation on balancing institutional autonomy, legal obligations, cultural values, and internationally recognized human rights principles.
As of the time of publication, CUSTECH has not announced any further disciplinary measures related to the reported incidents.
The university continues to encourage students to uphold high standards of conduct and contribute positively to a peaceful academic environment.
For stakeholders in Nigeria’s higher education sector, the case serves as another reminder of the importance of transparent disciplinary processes, effective student engagement, and adherence to institutional regulations in maintaining order within university communities.
Sources
- Confluence University of Science and Technology (CUSTECH) official statement
- Punch Newspapers
- The Nation Newspaper
- Daily Trust
- Vanguard Newspaper
- Leadership Newspaper
